The NZ Romney sheep traces its origins back to the cold, bleak, flat
marshlands of Kent, Southern England, the marshes being drained by the
Romans to produce fertile farmland. The first Romney sheep were
imported to NZ in the 1870’s where they quickly became established as
the predominant breed.
Hiwinui is a flat to rolling
450 hectare (1100 acre) farm located on the northern boundary of
Palmerston North city, midway between the townships of Ashhurst and
Bunnythorpe, near the Manawatu Gorge. The exposed heavy clay country is
prone to excessive wet winters and dry summer and autumns. The dual
purpose New Romney sheep are ideal for these harsh climate conditions.
Although it is believed that the Romney sheep were farmed by the
Stewart family since the late 1800’s, it wasn’t until 1953 that Alan
Stewart established a registered pure bred flock of Romney sheep. The
1950’s proved to be the golden era of the Romney breed and the New
Zealand wool industry, the main emphasis revolving around the show ring
and the lifting of wool weights, much to the detriment of the New
Zealand Romney breed .
During
the 1980’s Dave Stewart embarked on an aggressive and ruthless program
to lift the performance of the Hiwinui Romney flock. A selection of
outside bloodlines were introduced and an intensive program was begun
to lift fertility, growth rates - a unique ‘star system’ was introduced
to identify mothering ability.
The
Hiwinui Romney ram selling operation is based on approximately 1000
recorded ewes. Only the top 33% index rams are carried through for
sale, selling beginning in the first week of December each year.
Hiwinui Genetics will not run warehouse, bulk barn type selling. The
ram client can only make progress through superior genetics. The price
and ram client loyalty is rewarded with a picking order, however, new
clients can negotiate their way up this order.